CRPC-TR99795 September 1999 Title: A New Matrix-Free Algorithm for the Large-Scale Trust-Region Subproblem Authors: Marielba Rojas, Sandra A. Santos, and Danny C. Sorensen Submitted November 1999 Abstract: We present a matrix-free algorithm for the large-scale trust-region subproblem. Our algorithm relies on matrix-vector products only and does not require matrix factorizations. We recast the trust-region subproblem as a parameterized eigenvalue problem and compute an optimal value for the parameter. We then find the optimal solution of the trust-region subproblem from the eigenvectors associated with two of the smallest eigenvalues of the parameterized eigenvalue problem corresponding to the optimal parameter. The new algorithm uses a different interpolating scheme than existent methods and introduces a unified iteration that naturally includes the so-called hard case. We show that the new iteration is well defined and convergent at a superlinear rate. We present computational results to illustrate convergence properties and robustness of the method. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Marielba Rojas mrojas@caam.rice.edu Department of Computational and Applied Mathematics Rice University Sandra A. Santos sandra@ime.unicamp.br Department of Mathematics State University of Campinas Danny C. Sorensen sorensen@caam.rice.edu Department of Computational and Applied Mathematics Rice University